首先采用化学还原法制备了CoZnB非晶合金,随后用机械球磨法将其引入到稀土基合金La0.7Mg0.3Ni3.5中制备成复合物,考察了CoZnB的添加量对La0.7Mg0.3Ni3.5合金电化学性能的影响.实验结果表明,加入CoZnB非晶合金后,复合物合金电极首次放电即可达到最大放电容量,高倍率放电性能得到了显著改善,电荷转移阻抗和极限电流密度均高于La0.7Mg0.3Ni3.合金电极.复合物合金电极La0.7Mg0.3Ni3.5-CoZnB(质量比1∶1)的最大放电容量高达487.5 mAh/g,800 mA/g放电电流密度下的复合物合金电极La0.7Mg0.3Ni3.5-CoZnB(质量比2∶1)的高倍率放电性能(HRD)可达94.8%.
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